Political sociology of politics or political sociology of the political?

An analysis of the possible objects of study of political sociology

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21669/tomo.v43.19607

Keywords:

Political Sociology, Laclau and Mouffe, Populism

Abstract

The present work, which is theoretical by nature, addresses the conceptual dimension of political sociology. The text argues that there are two distinct possibilities of focus for political sociology: a political sociology of politics and a political sociology of the political. To distinguish both, we based the article on the post-structuralist theorization of Laclau and Mouffe and how the authors use such terms. As the political sociology of politics can be considered a more traditional form of political sociology, the text focuses on detailing what would be the political sociology of the political by showing a specific example of a category of analysis of the political to understand phenomena in social spheres that cannot be confused with the sphere of politics. This category is populism, managed for analyzing law, medicine, and religion.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Igor Machado, Federal University of Espírito Santo (UFES)

He holds a bachelor's degree in Law from the Faculty of Law of Vitória (2004), a bachelor's degree and degree in Social Sciences from the Federal University of Espírito Santo (2005), a master's degree in Sociology from the University Research Institute of Rio de Janeiro (2007) and a PhD in Sociology from Institute of Social and Political Studies at the State University of Rio de Janeiro (2012), with a doctoral internship abroad, funded by CAPES, in the Government department of the University of Essex, United Kingdom. He is currently an Associate Professor at the Department of Social Sciences and at the Postgraduate Program in Social Sciences at the Federal University of Espírito Santo. He has experience in the area of ​​Sociology, with an emphasis on Sociology of Law, working mainly on the following topics: law, democracy, judicialization of politics and social relations, sociological theory, political theory and Brazilian social and political thought.

References

BURITY, Joanildo. ‘Minorization and pluralization: what is the “people” thar Pentecostal politization is building?’ Latin American Perspectives, Issue 208, vol. 43, n 3, maio de 2016, p. 116-132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0094582X16639238

DE CLEEN, Benjamin, ‘The Party of the People versus the Cultural Elite: populism and nationalism in Flemish radical right rhetoric about artists’, JOMEC: Journalism, Media and Cultural Studies Journal, (9), Nærland, 2016. p. 69-91. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18573/j.2016.10043

FOUCAULT, Michel. Microfísica do Poder. 16ª ed. Rio de Janeiro: Graal, 1979.

__________. A arqueologia do saber. 7ª ed. Rio de Janeiro: Forense Universitária, 2007.

GLYNOS, Jason; HOWARTH, David. Logics of critical explanation in social and political theory. London: Routledge, 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203934753

HICKS, Alexander M.; JANOSKI, Thomas; SCHWARTZ, Mildred A. ‘Political Sociology in the New Millenium’ In: JANOSKI, Thomas; ALFORD, Robert R.; HICKS, Alexander M.; SCHWARTZ, Mildred A. (eds.) The handbook of political sociology: States, Civil Society and globalization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005. p. 1-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511818059.002

HOWARTH, David. ‘Hegemony, political subjectivity, and radical democracy’. In: CRITCHLEY, Simon; MARCHANT, Oliver. Laclau: a critical reader. New York: Routledge, 2004. p. 256-276.

JANOSKI, Thomas; DE LEON, Cedric; MISRA, Joya; MARTIN, Isaac William. ‘Introduction: New Directions in Political Sociology’ In: JANOSKI, Thomas; DE LEON, Cedric; MISRA, Joya; MARTIN, Isaac William (eds.). The new handbook of political sociology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020. p. 1-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108147828.001

JØRGENSEN, Marianne; PHILLIPS, Louise. Discourse Analysis as theory and method. London: Sage, 2010.

LACLAU, Ernesto. ‘Glimpsing the future’. In: CRITCHLEY, Simon; MARCHANT, Oliver. Laclau: a critical reader. New York: Routledge, 2004. p. 279-328.

__________. La razón populista. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2007.

LACLAU, Ernesto; MOUFFE, Chantal. Hegemonía y estrategia socialista: hacia una radicalización de la democracia. 2. ed. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica de Argentina, 2006.

LASCO, Gideon. ‘Medical populism and the COVID-19 pandemic’, Global Public Health, 15:10, 2020, p. 1417-1429. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2020.1807581

LEVITSKY, Steven; ZIBLATT, Daniel. Como as democracias morrem? Rio de Janeiro: Zahar, 2018.

MACHADO, Igor Suzano. Hegemonia e Jurisdição: novas figuras de linguagem para o romance em cadeia do direito. Curitiba: Appris, 2016.

PANIZZA, Francisco. ‘Introducción. El populismo como espejo de la democracia’. In: PANIZZA, Francisco. El populismo como espejo de la democracia. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2009.

RODRIGUEZ, José Rodrigo. ‘Política judiciária e a perversão do Direito’. Insight Inteligência, Rio de Janeiro, ano XX, n 80, jan/fev/mar de 2018. p. 119-128.

SARTORI, Giovanni. ‘Da Sociologia da política à Sociologia Política’. In: LIPSET, S. M. (Org.).

Política e Ciências Sociais. Rio de Janeiro: Zahar, 1969.

Published

2024-03-13

How to Cite

Machado, I. (2024). Political sociology of politics or political sociology of the political? : An analysis of the possible objects of study of political sociology. TOMO Review, 43, e19607. https://doi.org/10.21669/tomo.v43.19607

Issue

Section

Special Issue: Debates on Political Sociology today: theory and empirism